HB 619 Summary: House Bill 619 allows Texas students aged under 19 and eligible for grades 9-12 to transfer once to another school district for athletic participation purposes. The transfer requires written approval from the receiving district and the student’s parent. The transfer remains valid until the student graduates or withdraws. It prohibits discrimination based on sex, race, or disability. Additionally, the UIL cannot penalize students or districts for such transfers. Implementation begins with the 2025-2026 school year.
These points emphasize the risks associated with Rep. Gervin-Hawkins’ HB 619 and reinforce the message that preserving the community-based nature of Texas high school athletics is essential for maintaining its rich cultural heritage and valuable impact on student-athletes.
1. Opening Statement
House Bill 619 challenges the fundamental values that make Texas high school athletics a vital part of communities. Texas has long been a leader in education and community-based athletics, where school teams reflect the pride and identity of entire towns. The bill risks undermining this legacy by prioritizing individual mobility over collective culture.
The current transfer policy, developed and supported by University Interscholastic League (UIL) member schools, ensures fairness while preserving the integrity of education and community based programs. The Texas High School Coaches Association (THSCA) supports these rules and the role of District and State Executive Committees in upholding them. Texas’s community based teams—whether athletic, academic, or musical—have made UIL activities the gold standard in the nation. Preserving this structure is vital to maintaining the strong community bonds that define Texas.
2. Bullet Points/Talking Points for Media
Impact on Community-Based Athletics
• HB 619 threatens to dismantle the tradition of community-based high school athletics that is deeply ingrained in Texas culture.
• Texas communities rally around their local high school teams because these student athletes live, grow, worship, and shop within the community, fostering a strong sense of connection and pride.
• While competition always exists among student-athletes, HB 619 risks prioritizing out of-district student-athletes over local, community-raised student-athletes. Local student athletes stand to lose their chance to compete with neighboring student-athletes with the resources to transfer.
Cultural Significance of High School Sports
• Friday Night Lights and Texas high school athletics are woven into the very fabric of the state, bringing people together in ways that transcend sports. HB 619 jeopardizes this cultural legacy.
• Neighboring states with similar transfer policies have seen a decline in the cohesion and identity of high school athletics, leading to regrets and calls for reform.
Lessons from Other States
• Florida serves as a cautionary tale: since implementing a one-time transfer rule, their high school athletic programs have experienced a negative transformation, including diminished community support and engagement.
• States with transfer policies report the rise of “All-Star teams” and rampant recruitment, eroding the integrity of high school sports.
• Texas is unique to other states in that high school coaches are also teachers and administrators invested in not only the athletic success but also the education of student athletes. HB 619 focuses only on the athletic success of student-athletes.
Long-Term Consequences
• HB 619 risks turning high school athletics into a collegiate-style ecosystem dominated by recruitment, transfers, and potential NIL (Name, Image, and Likeness) agreements, shifting focus away from education and local pride.
• High school athletics could lose their community-driven appeal, as demonstrated by declining attendance at games and state championships in states like Florida. Communities stop rallying behind teams when the student-athletes are transient and lack local ties.
Recruitment and Competition Concerns
• The creation of “super teams” through the transfer portal dilutes competitive balance and undermines fair play.
• Recruitment becomes rampant, leading to inequities and unfair advantages for schools with greater resources or geographic advantages.
Economic and Communal Ramifications
• Reduced community engagement in high school athletics can impact local economies, particularly small businesses that thrive on game-day support.
• The loss of community loyalty and identity associated with local high school teams weakens the collective fabric of Texas communities.